ÅF and Epsilon to merge, creating one of Northern Europe's leading technology consulting companies
Thu, 18/10/2012 - 08:00 CEST
Regulatory
The Boards of Directors of ÅF AB (publ) ("ÅF") and Epsilon Holding AB (publ)
("Epsilon") today announce the merger of ÅF and Epsilon (the "Transaction"). The
merger will create one of Northern Europe's leading technology consulting
companies. The merger is driven by a strong industrial logic, since ÅF and
Epsilon largely share a common culture and complement each other in terms of
technical expertise, service offering, customer base and geographical presence.
Over the last twelve months, the new ÅF Group would have had annual sales of
approximately SEK 7.8 billion[1].
* ÅF and Epsilon are two of the leading technology consulting companies in the
Nordic countries and the merger will further strengthen ÅF's offering within
industrial processes and production automation (Industry), as well as
creating the leading supplier of advanced product development (Technology)
in its market.
* The merger will enable the companies to combine and thus strengthen their
offering to existing and new customers within attractive growth areas such
as technical calculations and embedded systems.
* Over the last twelve months, Epsilon's sales have totalled approximately SEK
2.1 billion, while its operating profit has amounted to some SEK 200
million. Since 2009, the average annual growth in sales has been
approximately 32 per cent, organically.
* The earning per share effect for the new ÅF Group would, over the past nine
months, have been approximately 12 per cent[2], irrespective of synergies.
ÅF and Epsilon estimate that the synergies will exceed SEK 100 million.
* The merger will be effected by ÅF acquiring Epsilon. The consideration
consists of an initial purchase price of approximately SEK 1,700 million
(enterprise value), consisting partly of SEK 850 million in cash and partly
of 5,985,915 newly issued class B shares in ÅF. There will also be an
additional purchase price amounting to a maximum of SEK 1,100 million[3].
The cash part of the initial purchase price is subject to net debt
adjustment.
* In connection with the Transaction, Dan Olofsson and family[4], who are the
sole owners of Epsilon, will become the second largest owner in ÅF in terms
of votes with 11.0 per cent of the votes and the largest owner in ÅF in
terms of capital with 14.9 per cent of the capital.
* Epsilon's current CEO, Mats Boström, will take up the position as Head of
the ÅF Technology division and will be a member of ÅF's Group Management.
* The completion of the Transaction is conditional upon approval by the
relevant competition authorities and approval by the ÅF Extraordinary
General Meeting, which will be held on 19 November 2012.
* Ångpanneföreningens Forskningsstiftelse and CapMan, which together hold
21.8 per cent of the capital and 45.0 per cent of the votes in ÅF, have
stated their support for the Transaction and have also undertaken to vote in
favour of required decisions at the ÅF Extraordinary General Meeting.
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|Press conference today at 11.00 (CET) at ÅF's Headquarters at Frösundaleden 2 |
|in Solna. |
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"Today is a great day for all employees of ÅF and Epsilon. Together we are
creating one of Northern Europe's leading technology consulting companies with a
strong platform for future profitable growth. Over the years, we at ÅF have come
to know Epsilon well, and we are very impressed with the company's business and
management. We complement each other well and largely have a common culture,
which we will now be able to develop further. The Transaction means that we, as
a combined company, will be a stronger supplier to our customers and a better,
more stimulating workplace for our employees. This is a transaction which is
logical from an industrial perspective for both parties, with both parties being
able to take advantage of each other's strengths. From ÅF's perspective, the
transaction means that we will now also be number one in Technology. Thus we
will be number one or two in all focus areas on the Scandinavian market, and
will have a good balance between the Group's divisions", says Jonas Wiström, CEO
and President of ÅF.
"I am very glad to be able to participate in this structural transaction between
two successful companies. For many years I have been very familiar with ÅF and
its management, and my impressions are very positive. After building Epsilon for
26 years, I see a value in this new development phase for the company. It is the
industrial logic - the fact that we complement each other well - which has
formed the foundation of the transaction. It will allow us to create stronger
offerings for customers, a healthy development environment for our employees and
value for our shareholders. The companies' managements have had an extensive
dialogue. The conclusion from this is that the merger has a very good basis for
success. As future long-term owners in ÅF, my family and I look forward with
great confidence to our continuing journey together. I am convinced that,
together with all our committed employees who can see the opportunities, we can
create something even better from two great companies," says Dan Olofsson, owner
of Epsilon.
Rationale for the merger
ÅF's long-term goal is to reach sales of approximately EUR 1 billion in 2015,
which would mean an average growth of some 16 per cent per year. In addition,
the company aims to be the most profitable company among its comparable peers in
the sector, with an operating margin of 10 per cent over a business cycle, as
well as net indebtedness not exceeding 40 per cent of equity over time.
In order to achieve its long-term goals, ÅF has set out a strategy to become
number one or number two in the markets where it operates. The growth is to be
driven equally by acquisitions and organic growth.
Hence the merger between ÅF and Epsilon is very much in line with ÅF's strategy.
The merger will enhance ÅF Industry's market position, while ÅF Technology will
become a leading player in its market. ÅF and Epsilon operate on a market where
ÅF foresees good long-term market growth. The customer base is becoming broader,
and the number of overlapping customers is limited. The companies' areas of
expertise complement each other well, and the merger will enable the new ÅF
Group to have a more comprehensive offering of services and expertise for the
combined existing customer base as a whole, as well as for new customers.
In recent years, Epsilon has developed its business model by launching a concept
for sub-consultants called the partner concept (the "Partner concept"). The
Partner concept is a network of sub-consultants linked to Epsilon through
collaboration, and it offers advantages for the company, the customers and the
sub-consultants. The Partner concept has been very successful and has enabled
Epsilon to quickly adapt to increased demand with limited risk and capital. The
concept is a fully integrated part of Epsilon's business and offering to its
customers. By continuing to develop the Partner concept and integrating it into
ÅF's business, the customers will be offered a broader range of expertise in
order to be able to handle large volumes and at short notice. This is expected
to increase ÅF's opportunities for growth. Epsilon has about 1,600 employees and
some 14,000 partners. Altogether, this provides a powerful capacity to deliver,
which drives growth. Since 2010, the Partner concept's revenue on a rolling
three month basis has increased more than fivefold. The combined concept has
meant that, since 2009, Epsilon has had annual average organic growth of some
32 per cent and EBIT-margin has during the same period been 8,9 percent in
average.
In summary, the management and Boards of Directors of both ÅF and Epsilon
consider that the merger will strengthen the company's market position and
competitiveness. Furthermore, the new ÅF Group will be able to deliver a more
complete and improved offering of services to its customers. The Transaction is
expected to create significant shareholder value through increased earnings per
share.
The new ÅF Group
Over the last twelve months, the new ÅF Group's sales would have amounted to
approximately SEK 7.8 billion[5], with the company having some 6,800 employees
in total. The company will strengthen its geographical position, primarily in
Sweden.
Around 80 per cent of Epsilon's consulting business will be integrated into the
Technology division, while the remainder will be included in the Industry
division.
The Partner concept will be introduced into all of ÅF's divisions.
Management
Mats Boström, CEO of Epsilon since 2004, will take up the position as Head of
the Technology division. He will also be responsible for the cross-divisional
Partner concept. Mats Boström will be part of the ÅF Group's Management and will
report directly to ÅF's CEO and President, Jonas Wiström.
Synergies
ÅF and Epsilon estimate that synergies will amount to more than SEK 100 million.
Of these synergies, some SEK 50 million are expected to be realised through cost
savings. In addition to the cost savings, substantial positive effects are
expected through the realisation of sales synergies and through Epsilon's
Partner concept being integrated into ÅF. The realisation of the synergies will
be aided by the companies' geographical and cultural proximity, as the majority
of the consultants within the divisions in question are employed in Sweden. ÅF's
and Epsilon's Management teams have through prior experience and good knowledge
of each other's company and market segment.
The full effect of synergies is expected to be obtained within three years. The
integration costs for the realisation of the synergies are expected to amount to
some SEK 30 million and will primarily burden earnings during 2013.
Costs relating to the Transaction are estimated at around SEK 20 million, which
will burden earnings during 2012.
Financial information
The financial information presented below has not been audited or otherwise
reviewed by either company's auditor. The information has been retrieved from
each company's financial reporting, which may imply that there are differences
in respect to accounting policies. The combined financial information is only an
aggregation of this financial information for the various businesses for the
different time periods, in order to provide an indication of the new ÅF Group's
sales and earnings under the assumption that the activities had been included in
the same group from the beginning of each period.
The aggregation is based on a hypothetical situation and should not be viewed as
pro forma, since only a rough adjustment has been made for the acquisition. No
adjustments have been made for the effects of various accounting standards and
transaction costs.
Future synergies have not been taken into account.
Income statement
In millions of SEK ÅF Epsilon Adjustment Combined
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January - September 2012
Net sales 3,949 1,555 5,504
EBITDA 364 151 515
EBITDA-margin, % 9.2 9.7 9.4
EBITA 331 149 480
EBITA-margin, % 8.4 9.6 8.7
EBIT 324 149 -15 458
EBIT-margin, % 8.2 9.6 8.3
October 2011 - September 2012
Net sales 5,406 2,072 7,478
EBITDA 527 202 729
EBITDA-margin, % 9.7 9.7 9.7
EBITA 481 200 681
EBITA-margin, % 8.9 9.6 9.1
EBIT 472 200 -20 652
EBIT-margin, % 8.7 9.6 8.7
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On 7 September 2012, ÅF announced through a press release the acquisition of the
Norwegian company Advansia AS ("Advansia"), with operations within
infrastructural projects. The transaction was closed on 1 October 2012, and is
thus not factored into the figures above.
A merger equivalent to the above, taking into account the acquisition of
Advansia, would result in combined net sales of SEK 7,817 million, a combined
EBITA of SEK 740 million and a combined EBIT of SEK 709 million for the last
twelve months, i.e. 1 October 2011 - 30 September 2012.
ÅF's net gearing ratio (net debt to equity) will, upon completion of the
Transaction and after the acquisition of Advansia, amount to approximately 30
per cent. This is well in line with ÅF's long-term goal of a net gearing not
exceeding 40 per cent over time. As of 30 September 2012, ÅF had a net cash
position amounting to SEK 191 million.
Ownership structure
Following the completion of the Transaction and the Issue in kind[6],
Ångpanneföreningens Forskningsstiftelse will hold 13.6 per cent of the capital
and 36.4 per cent of the votes. Danir will hold 14.9 per cent of the capital and
11.0 per cent of the votes, and other shareholders will hold 71.5 per cent of
the capital and 52.6 per cent of the votes. The table below shows the five
largest shareholders as of 28 September 2012, adjusted for the Issue in kind.
Dan Olofsson and family's intention is to remain long-term owners in ÅF. ÅF
Group's management and Board of Directors welcome this.
Class A Class B % of % of
Shareholder shares shares capital votes
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Ångpanneföreningens Forskningsstiftelse 1,602,876 3,832,576 13.6 36.4
Dan Olofsson and family 5,985,915 14.9 11.0
Swedbank Robur fonder 2,866,027 7.2 5.3
Nordea fonder 2,092,948 5.2 3.8
CapMan Oyj 2,000,000 5.0 3.7
Other shareholders 6,000 21,658,575 54.1 39.8
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Total 1,608,876 38,436,041 100 100
Transaction in brief
Merger
On 17 October 2012, ÅF and Danir entered into an agreement to create one of
Northern Europe's leading technology consulting companies. The merger will be
effected by ÅF acquiring all shares in Epsilon from Danir.
Consideration
The consideration will consist of an initial purchase price of approximately SEK
1,700 million and an additional purchase price, which will amount to a maximum
of SEK 1,100 million.
The initial purchase price shall be paid partly through a cash amount of SEK
850 million, the amount to be adjusted for Epsilon's net indebtedness, and
partly through 5,985,915 newly issued class B shares in ÅF corresponding to an
amount of SEK 850 million, based on a price per share of SEK 142 in accordance
with the acquisition agreement ("the Issue in kind"). ÅF's Board of Directors
will propose that an Extraordinary General Meeting authorises the Board of
Directors to decide on the Issue in kind, in order for 5,985,915 new class B
shares in ÅF to be issued to Danir as payment for Danir's shares in Epsilon. The
new class B shares that will be issued will correspond to approximately 14.9 per
cent of the capital and 11.0 per cent of the votes in ÅF post the Issue in kind.
The size of the additional purchase price is mainly dependent on the size of
EBIT 2014 for the ÅF Technology and ÅF Industry divisions, in which Epsilon will
be included, as well as Epsilon's EBIT for 2012. The additional purchase price
will be paid in cash in February 2015.
If EBIT 2014 in the ÅF Technology and ÅF Industry divisions, in which Epsilon
will be included, does not amount to SEK 626 million, the outcome of the
additional purchase price will amount to a maximum of SEK 340 million, which may
be reduced depending on the outcome of Epsilon's EBIT 2012.
If EBIT 2014 in the ÅF Technology and ÅF Industry divisions amounts to SEK 626
million, the outcome of the additional purchase price will total SEK 400
million. This corresponds to EBIT growth of SEK 144 million[7], or some 30 per
cent (i.e. an average annual growth of approximately 12 per cent).
The additional purchase price will amount to a maximum of SEK 1,100 million. The
maximum additional purchase price will be paid if the combined EBIT 2014 for the
ÅF Technology and ÅF Industry divisions amounts to SEK 823 million, which
corresponds to an organic increase of some SEK 341 million[8] or approximately
71 per cent (i.e. average annual growth of approximately 27 per cent).
Conditions for the completion of the Transaction
The completion of the Transaction is conditional upon the ÅF Extraordinary
General Meeting approving a change in the Articles of Association to enable the
Issue in kind, approving the Board of Directors' decision to acquire Epsilon,
authorising the Board of Directors of ÅF to decide on the Issue in kind and
electing Dan Olofsson and Johan Glennmo (Dan Olofsson's son and currently
chairman of the Board of Directors of Epsilon) as new board members of ÅF from
the time that ÅF comes into possession of the Epsilon shares up until the next
Annual General Meeting. In addition, the Transaction is conditional upon
approval by the relevant competition authorities. The Extraordinary General
Meeting in ÅF will be held on 19 November 2012 (please refer to separate press
release regarding the summons to the Extraordinary General Meeting).
Financing in connection with the Transaction
In connection with the Transaction, ÅF intends to raise new debt, from
Handelsbanken and SEB, totalling SEK 900 million, with maturity in 3 years.
Extraordinary General Meeting
ÅF's Board of Directors has decided to convene an Extraordinary General Meeting
on 19 November 2012. It is proposed that the Extraordinary General Meeting
approve the Board of Directors' proposal regarding changing the Articles of
Association in order to enable the Issue in kind, approve the Board of
Directors' decision regarding the acquisition of Epsilon, and authorise the
Board of Directors of ÅF to decide on the Issue in kind. The Board of Directors
of ÅF unanimously recommends the shareholders of ÅF to resolve in accordance
with the Board of Directors' proposal.
As a consequence of the changes in the ownership structured as a result of the
Issue in kind (please see Ownership structure above) ÅF's Board of Directors has
determined that it would beneficial if the owners of Epsilon would be
represented in the Board of Directors of ÅF. The nomination committee has
decided not to submit any proposal to the Extraordinary General Meeting in
respect of the election of new board members, on the basis that the shareholders
have not yet voted on the Transaction and the limited period of time until the
General Meeting.
Against this background, Ångpanneföreningens Forskningsstiftelse and CapMan,
which together hold 21.8 per cent of the capital and 45.0 per cent of the votes
in ÅF have proposed, subject of ÅF's completion of the acquisition of Epsilon,
that ÅF's Board of Directors be increased by two members by proposing that Dan
Olofsson and Johan Glennmo be elected as new members of the Board of Directors
of ÅF.
For further information, please refer to the separate press release regarding
the summons to the Extraordinary General Meeting.
Support from shareholders
Ångpanneföreningens Forskningsstiftelse and CapMan, which together hold 21.8 per
cent of the capital and 45.0 per cent of the votes in ÅF, have stated their
support for the Transaction and have also undertaken to vote in favour of the
above stated proposals at the Extraordinary General Meeting. In addition,
Ångpanneföreningens Forskningsstiftelse has made an undertaking to Danir - if
the nomination committee of ÅF so proposes - to vote for two persons nominated
by Danir to be elected as board members by the subsequent ÅF General Meetings up
to and including the company's Annual General Meeting 2013.
Agreement between Ångpanneföreningens Forskningsstiftelse and Danir
On 17 October 2012, Ångpanneföreningens Forskningsstiftelse and Danir entered
into an agreement regarding shares in ÅF. Through the agreement
Ångpanneföreningens Forskningsstiftelse has made an undertaking to Danir, under
certain conditions, to exchange class A shares in ÅF for class B shares in ÅF
(although not more than 78,000 class A shares over a period of 7 years), if
Danir's holding in ÅF were to be below 10 per cent of all the votes in ÅF for
any reason other than Danir selling shares in ÅF. If Danir, after the completed
exchange, wishes to sell class A shares in ÅF, such class A shares must first be
offered by pre-emption to Ångpanneföreningens Forskningsstiftelse.
Indicative timetable
The indicative timing of the Transaction is shown below.
19 November 2012 Extraordinary General Meeting in ÅF
23 November 2012 Approval from the relevant competition authorities is
anticipated
30 November 2012 Anticipated closing date for the Transaction and the Issue in
kind to Danir
Advisors
Handelsbanken Capital Markets is the financial advisor and Mannheimer Swartling
Advokatbyrå is the legal advisor to ÅF in relation to the Transaction. HDR
Partners is the financial advisor and Advokatfirman Vinge is the legal advisor
to Danir in relation to the Transaction.
Stockholm 18 October 2012
ÅF AB (publ)
The information contained in this press release is such that ÅF is required to
disclose pursuant to the Swedish Financial Instruments Trading Act and/or the
Swedish Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication on
18 October 2012 at [08.00] CET.
Press conference today, Thursday 18 October 2012 at 11.00 (CET) for additional
information
ÅF will hold a press conference today, Thursday 18 October 2012, at 11.00 (CET)
at ÅF's Headquarters, Frösundaleden 2, Solna with Ulf Dinkelspiel, Chairman of
the Board of Directors of ÅF, Jonas Wiström, CEO and President of ÅF as well as
Dan Olofsson, owner of Epsilon and Mats Boström, CEO and President of Epsilon.
For further information:
Jonas Wiström, CEO and President of ÅF, +46 10 505 00 95
Stefan Johansson, CFO of ÅF, +46 10 505 10 40
Viktor Svensson, Executive Vice President Corporate Resources of ÅF,
+46 10 505 12 01
Dan Olofsson, owner of Epsilon, +46 70379 33 88
Mats Boström, CEO and President of Epsilon, +46 703 79 07 45
ÅF in brief
ÅF Group is a leader in technology consulting, with expertise founded on more
than a century of experience. ÅF Group offers highly qualified services and
solutions for industrial processes, infrastructure projects and the development
of products and IT systems. Today, ÅF Group has approximately 5,000 employees.
Its base is in Europe, but its business and clients are found all over the
world. Over the last twelve months, i.e. 1 October 2011 - 30 September 2012, net
sales have totalled approximately SEK 5.4 billion. ÅF is listed on NASDAQ OMX
Stockholm.
For further information, please visit www.afconsult.com
Epsilon in brief
Epsilon is one of Scandinavia's leading consulting companies within research and
development with particular focus on product development for leading Swedish
export companies. With its approximately 1,600 employees and approximately
14,000 independent partners in various networks, Epsilon offers services and
solutions across a range of sectors, including energy, automotive, telecoms,
pharmaceuticals, medical devices, IT, life sciences, the offshore sector and
other industries. Epsilon operates in the Scandinavian countries with its 26
offices in Sweden and two in Norway. Over the last twelve months, i.e. 1 October
2011 - 30 September 2012, Epsilon's net sales have totalled some SEK 2.1
billion.
In the Partner concept, Epsilon works with a broad network of sub-consultants
consisting of independent partners and specialists. In respect of the Partner
concept, Epsilon is the sole contractor to the customer and engages in its turn
members from the network. This business model enables Epsilon to offer the
customer a broad range of specialised consultants. The broad range of
competences offered and access to the right consultant in the right place have
historically resulted in high growth for the Partner concept, which currently
accounts for some 36 per cent of Epsilon's sales.
For further information, please visit: www.epsilon.nu
Important notice
Forward-looking statements
This press release contains certain forward-looking statements that reflect ÅF's
current views or expectations with respect to future events and financial and
operational development, including statements relating to the Transaction and
the Issue in kind and statements relating to guidance, plans, prospects and
strategies. The words "intend", "estimate", "expect", "plan", "anticipate",
"may" and similar expressions regarding indications or forecasts of future
developments or trends and which are not statements based on historical facts,
constitute forward-looking information. Although ÅF believes that these
statements are based on reasonable assumptions and expectations, ÅF cannot give
any assurances that such statements will materialise. As these forward-looking
statements involve both known and unknown risks and uncertainties, the outcome
could differ materially from the information set out in the forward-looking
information. The forward-looking statements included in this press release speak
only as of the date of the press release and are subject to change without
notice. ÅF undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-
looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise, other than as required by law or applicable stock market regulations.
This press release has been published in Swedish and English. In the event of
any discrepancy in content between the language versions, the Swedish version
shall prevail.
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[1] The figure relates to 1 October 2011 - 30 September 2012 including ÅF's
acquisition of Advansia. The combined financial information is only an
aggregation of this financial information for the various businesses in order to
provide an indication of the new ÅF Group's sales and earnings under the
assumption that the businesses had been included in the same group from the
beginning of each period, and should not be viewed as a pro forma.
[2] Assumptions: tax rate of 26.3 per cent and a customary market interest.
[3] For information regarding the conditions for the additional purchase price,
see below in the Consideration section.
[4] Through Danir AB ("Danir").
[5] The figure relates to 1 October 2011 - 30 September 2012 including ÅF's
acquisition of Advansia. The combined financial information is only an
aggregation of this financial information for the various businesses in order to
provide an indication of the new ÅF Group's sales and earnings under the
assumption that the businesses had been included in the same group from the
beginning of each period, and should not be viewed as a pro forma.
[6] See definition below in the Consideration section.
[7] Compared to EBIT LTM, which for Epsilon as of 30 September 2012 amounted to
SEK 200 million and EBIT LTM for ÅF Technology, which as of 30 September 2012,
amounted to SEK 89 million, as well as EBIT LTM for ÅF Industry which, as of 30
September 2012, amounted to SEK 194 million.
[8] Compared to EBIT LTM, which for Epsilon as of 30 September 2012 amounted to
SEK 200 million and EBIT LTM for ÅF Technology, which as of 30 September 2012,
amounted to SEK 89 million, as well as EBIT LTM for ÅF Industry which, as of 30
September 2012, amounted to SEK 194 million.